Want to train your
teen?
Ever wondered why your
teens don’t understand you … and visa versa?
Something I hear a lot
of from parents is how their kids, typically teens seem to not be able to
communicate with them or be understood by them.
There are a number of
reasons why parents and teens seemingly disconnect at certain times of their
lives. A lot of it comes down to
what I sometimes refer to as the ‘I’, ‘WE’, ‘THEY’ phases of life. I talked more in-depth on this in my
recent blog post:
http://biggerbrighterbolder.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/it-pays-to-keep-up.html
http://biggerbrighterbolder.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/it-pays-to-keep-up.html
In this post, I’ll
specifically cover how these ‘phases’ of life affect the understanding and
communication between parents and teens.
A quick overview of
the I, WE, THEY phases I refer to follows…
i)
We are born into an ‘I’ phase of life where everything is about the ‘I’. Nature
intended this for the survival of the new born ‘I’ and don’t they just know it
;)
ii)
Eventually the ‘I’ will give into biology, partner up and have it’s own ‘I’ at
which point it becomes a ‘WE’ and enters the WE phase of life.
iii)
Once the new ‘I’ becomes a ‘WE’ of it’s own, it outgrows the need for the ‘WE’
that went before. At this point the old ‘WE’ is somewhat redundant and is
called upon by nature, in my opinion, to evolve into a ‘THEY’ phase where they
are focussed on the wider group.
My crudely drawn
sketch below illustrates what I’m getting at.
For the purposes of
this article I want to focus on the relationship between parents and teens, the
‘I’s and the ‘WE’s. The teen is in
an ‘I’ phase of life although biologically being pulled into a WE phase. As an ‘I’ the teen is focussed on
themselves (their own survival as nature sees it). As they approach their own ‘WE’ phase they unconsciously
start to prepare to survive on their own.
Inherent to this is a ‘know it all’ disposition because if they didn’t
have certainty in their lives they would have to admit uncertainty and thus
vulnerability. Evolution loves
certainty, the more certain an individual is the more direct and committed they
can act and thus they ‘safer’ they are…in evolution terms. It’s essential that when ‘going it
alone’ and setting up home as a new ‘WE’ that the individual feels ‘safe’ doing
so. This often infuriates the
parents and demonstrates itself as an inability in the teen to listen to them
or take advice, no matter how well meant it might be.
One mistake the parent
often makes at this time is failing to see the mix of the ‘I’ phase and the
certainty of the early ‘WE’ phase in their teen as anything other than
selfishness and rudeness or unwillingness to listen, etc. Another mistake is
not recognising that they as parents are also in the process of transitioning
from a ‘WE’, all about the family unit phase and a ‘THEY’, all about everyone
phase and expecting their children to feel and be the same as them because they
are ‘growing up’. The parent
unreasonably expects the teen to think about others, pull their own weight
around the house, show consideration for others needs and whilst doing ALL this,
remain a respectful, obedient child (younger ‘I’). It’s an impossible ask and dare I say it an ‘unnatural’
request. The teen simply does not
have the biological ability to function that. They can’t express themselves or exert themselves in a way
the later ‘WE’/’THEY’ would want them to.
There is safety in the
pack and humans are no different.
The aging community is not where the teens physical safety lies (and at
a biological level that’s all that matters). It lies with the younger tribe, the next generation and they
are called upon (biologically) to bond in these new groups which have huge influence
and importance over them. This
group, annoyingly to parents, is their friends, girl/boy friends, etc. This is why you teen listens and cares
more about what their friends think that you. Sorry but it’s just ‘safer’ historically that way.
The teen is all about
them as it should be with a transition going on to be a ‘THEY’ with their own
partners, offspring and friends.
The parent is a ‘WE’ all about the offspring and family unit and are
transitioning to a ‘THEY’, all about the world or wider tribe at large.
These misunderstanding
in the life phases and transitions between the two means many misunderstanding,
miscommunications and battles occur between the teen and their parents and to
some extend the world at large.
It’s not the teen’s
fault. Neither is it the fault of
the parent. However, in my
opinion, it is the responsibility of the parent to acknowledge and understand
what’s going on and to make the efforts to bring about the changes needed in
the relationship between their teen and themselves. After all, all being what it should be they will have
evolved beyond their teen and the onus always lies with the more evolved to
bridge the gap in any exchange or interaction as they have more tools,
experience and understanding…hopefully.
So, hopefully, this
goes someway of highlighting your awareness of what’s going wrong in your
relationship with your teens. The
above in no means justifies poor behaviour by the teen or negates the
responsibility of the parent to continue to shape, educate and prepare the teen
to their best abilities. It also
doesn’t mean that the teen shouldn’t have responsibilities outside of the
specific phase they’re in. The
above simply outlines, what I understand, is biologically and chemically going
in both sets of individuals based on the millions of years of evolution which
has kept our species ‘safe’. As
anyone who’s ever heard me speak will testify, what makes us truly human is our
ability to choose to act in spite of biological and chemical factors in our
make up. The task of the parent is
to first understand and then to communicate with the teen at the phase they are
at and not be surprised when they don’t understand more later phase thinking
and behaviour. Your teen does have
the capacity to act in a less ‘I’ way and be a more ‘WE’ or ‘THEY’ person
through choice but to simply tell them they ‘should’ or that they are ‘wrong’
is not likely to be the route there.
As a last note of
optimism to all you parents out there.
I have had the pleasure of coaching many younger people and teens and
can honestly say that none of them, despite how awful their relationship has
been with their parents, has been a ‘bad person’ or without the ability to be a
‘better’ (whatever that means) person.
In fact the teens I’ve coached get this easier and make changes faster
than many adults I’ve coached because they are more pliable, open and still
learning who they are and what life is about. Many adults and parents are not so flexible and as such
adapt more slowly. Often much
slower than their teens when I’ve worked with both side.
The answer as always,
is in understanding and communication at a level where everyone is understood.
There’s so much more I
could say and in upcoming blogs, I’m sure I will.
Until then, good luck with your teen ;)
George.
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